Glycine

Amino Acids & Compounds

Glycine is the simplest amino acid produced by the body, yet it plays a surprisingly broad role in human health. Research suggests that supplemental glycine may support sleep quality by lowering core body temperature and promoting relaxation, with several studies noting improvements in subjective sleep satisfaction and next-day alertness. Studies also indicate that glycine serves as a key building block for collagen, potentially supporting joint health and connective tissue integrity, while also acting as an inhibitory neurotransmitter involved in cognitive function. Additionally, preliminary research points to glycine's role in liver health, where it may help protect against oxidative stress and support the body's natural detoxification processes. Available primarily as a powder or in capsules, glycine continues to attract scientific interest for its wide-ranging physiological contributions.

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What the research says

Top food sources

Per 100 g · USDA FoodData Central
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Common dosages

These are commonly referenced dosage ranges for this supplement. They are not medical recommendations. Always consult a healthcare provider before supplementing.

Form Dose range Frequency Studied for Source
Powder 0.8–3 g Daily Cognitive function and schizophrenia adjunct therapy Based on RCTs studying glycine as adjunct to antipsychotics and cognitive performance
Powder 9–15 g Daily Collagen synthesis and connective tissue support Common in clinical trials examining collagen production and joint health
Powder 3–5 g Daily Liver health and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Used in clinical and preclinical research on hepatoprotective effects
Powder 15–60 g Daily Metabolic syndrome and anti-inflammatory effects Higher doses studied in trials targeting insulin resistance and inflammation
Powder 3 g Before bed Sleep quality improvement Used in RCTs showing improved subjective sleep quality and reduced fatigue

Common supplement forms

Glycine powder Glycine capsules
Medical Disclaimer: Noyemi provides information from published research for educational purposes only. This content is not medical advice and does not replace consultation with a qualified healthcare provider. Always consult your doctor before starting, stopping, or changing any supplement regimen, especially if you take medications or have existing health conditions.