Research suggests that maca root has fairly consistent support across multiple study types for improving libido and sexual function, with randomized controlled trials, meta-analyses, systematic reviews, and animal studies all generally pointing in a positive direction. Studies indicate benefits spanning improved sexual desire in healthy men, better erectile function scores, enhanced sexual wellbeing in menopausal women, and positive effects on antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction, with one meta-analysis identifying maca specifically among phytoestrogen-containing plants that showed meaningful improvements in sexual function for menopausal women. However, the overall body of evidence carries notable limitations — a 2010 systematic review emphasized that the small number of qualifying trials and modest sample sizes prevent firm conclusions, and a 2018 review raised concerns that weak study designs, along with questions about product quality stemming from large-scale commercial cultivation, mean that popular health claims are not yet fully validated by rigorous science. Taken together, the research offers preliminary encouragement for maca's role in supporting libido and sexual function, but larger, more methodologically robust trials are needed before definitive conclusions can be drawn.
Citations from PubMed and preprint sources. Match score (0-100) reflects automated search ranking, not clinical appraisal.
| Title | Type | Year | Direction | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Effect of Lepidium meyenii (MACA) on sexual desire and its absent relationshi... | RCT | 2002 | Supports | 97 |
| Maca (L. meyenii) for improving sexual function: a systematic review. | Systematic review | 2010 | Supports | 95 |
| Exploring the chemical and pharmacological variability of Lepidium meyenii: a... | Review | 2024 | Supports | 90 |
| Efficacy and Safety of Maca (Lepidium meyenii) in Patients with Symptoms of L... | Other | 2023 | Supports | 90 |
| Lepidium meyenii (Maca): a plant from the highlands of Peru--from tradition t... | Review | 2009 | Supports | 88 |
| Effect of a lipidic extract from lepidium meyenii on sexual behavior in mice ... | Other | 2000 | Supports | 88 |
| Medicinal effects of Peruvian maca (Lepidium meyenii): a review. | Review | 2020 | Supports | 85 |
| [Maca (Lepidium meyenii Walp), a review of its biological properties]. | Review | 2014 | Supports | 85 |
| Hexanic Maca extract improves rat sexual performance more effectively than me... | Other | 2002 | Supports | 85 |
| Is the hype around the reproductive health claims of maca (Lepidium meyenii W... | Review | 2018 | Supports | 82 |
| Herbal Dietary Supplements for Erectile Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and ... | Meta-analysis | 2018 | Supports | 80 |
| Acceptability, Safety, and Efficacy of Oral Administration of Extracts of Bla... | Other | 2016 | Supports | 80 |
| Pharmacological treatment of antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction in wom... | Meta-analysis | 2025 | Supports | 78 |
| Effect of phytoestrogens on sexual function in menopausal women: a systematic... | Meta-analysis | 2018 | Supports | 78 |
| Maca. | Review | 2012 | Supports | 75 |
| Botanical Medicine and Natural Products Used for Erectile Dysfunction. | Review | 2021 | Supports | 72 |
| Alternative medicine and herbal remedies in the treatment of erectile dysfunc... | Review | 2021 | Supports | 72 |
| Acute and chronic dosing of Lepidium meyenii (Maca) on male rat sexual behavior. | Other | 2007 | Mixed | 70 |
| Smallanthus sonchifolius and Lepidium meyenii - prospective Andean crops for ... | Review | 2003 | Supports | 65 |